Research Area: Horticultural Science
Research Specialization: Pomology
Name: ENOKI, Shinichi

Key ward: Fruit tree horticulture, fruit quality, vegetative vigor regulation, genetic resources, environmental stress

Linking field studies and molecular physiology
to understand fruit tree growth and fruit quality
Recent Research
1.Elucidation of the mechanisms controlling fruit tree growth
— Toward labor-saving pruning and canopy management —
Excessive or insufficient vegetative vigor in fruit trees negatively affects labor efficiency, yield, and fruit quality. Using grapevine as a model, we study the regulation of shoot growth, flowering, and fruit development, focusing on plant hormone functions.

2.Improving fruit quality under high-temperature conditions
Recent climate warming has caused fruit quality deterioration, such as poor coloration and sunburn. Focusing on grapevine and citrus, we investigate the mechanisms of quality loss under high-temperature conditions and develop stable production technologies suited to warm climates.

3 .Genetic characterization and breeding utilization of fruit tree resources
We use genomic DNA information to characterize fruit tree genetic resources, including wild grapes and the cultivar “Kadai-Nou R-1,” and apply this knowledge to the development of improved cultivars for warm regions and winemaking.

Suzuki, M., Kimura, A., Suzuki, S., & Enoki, S*. (2024). Application of Synephrine to Grape
Increases Anthocyanin via Production of Hydrogen Peroxide, Not Phytohormones. International
Journal of Molecular Sciences, 25(11), 5912.
Enoki, S*., Tanaka, K., Moriyama, A., Hanya, N., Mikami, N., & Suzuki, S. (2023). Grape
cytochrome P450 CYP90D1 regulates brassinosteroid biosynthesis and increases vegetative
growth. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 196, 993-1001.
Tanaka, K., Hamaguchi, Y., Suzuki, S., & Enoki, S*. (2020). Genomic Characterization of the
Japanese Indigenous Wine Grape Vitis sp. cv. Koshu. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11, 532211.

